Kano Solar Park Feasibility Study

A comprehensive analysis for a 100MW solar installation in Northern Nigeria

Project Overview

In 2024, Apex Bridge Energy was commissioned to conduct a comprehensive feasibility study for a 100MW solar installation in Kano, Nigeria. The project aims to address the region's growing energy demands while contributing to Nigeria's ambitious renewable energy targets and supporting the local economy.

Technical Specifications

  • Project Area: 0.414 km² (900m x 460m)
  • Location: Kano, Nigeria (12° 00′ 02″ N, 8° 28′ 01″ E)
  • Panel Type: CSUN 300-72M Monocrystalline
  • Panel Efficiency: 15.49%
  • Rated Panel Output: 300 W
  • Number of Panels: 89,000
  • Total Installed Capacity: 26.7 MW
  • Inverter Configuration: 500 units with 5 input channels

Power Generation

  • Solar Irradiation: 248–258 W/m² annually
  • System Orientation: Fixed tilt (10°) and single-axis tracking assessed
  • Annual Energy Yield with Tracking: Higher energy output
  • Annual Energy Yield without Tracking: Lower energy yield
  • Feed-in Tariff: €0.16/kWh

Economic Analysis

  • With Tracking:
  • CAPEX: €93,234,564
  • OPEX: €1,041,300/year
  • NPV: €20,301,935
  • IRR: 9%
  • Payback Period: 11 years
  • Without Tracking:
  • CAPEX: €90,035,398
  • OPEX: €907,800/year
  • NPV: €365,811
  • IRR: 7%
  • Payback Period: 13 years

Project Journey

Phase 1: Site Assessment

Initial evaluation and planning:

  • Site survey and area mapping (0.414 km²)
  • Solar resource assessment (248-258 W/m²)
  • Grid connection point identification
  • Environmental impact baseline study

Phase 2: Technical Design

Engineering and optimization:

  • Panel selection (CSUN 300-72M)
  • System configuration (89,000 panels)
  • Inverter layout optimization
  • Tracking system evaluation

Phase 3: Economic Analysis

Financial and social impact assessment:

  • CAPEX/OPEX modeling
  • Tracking vs. fixed tilt comparison
  • Financial viability assessment
  • Risk analysis and mitigation

Key Learnings

This project has demonstrated several important insights for future renewable energy developments in Northern Nigeria:

  • Critical importance of early stakeholder engagement in complex regulatory environments
  • Value of innovative financing models for grid connections in developing regions
  • Essential role of community development programs in project success
  • Significance of local capacity building for long-term sustainability

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